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KMID : 0948820130190040029
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Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture Journal
2013 Volume.19 No. 4 p.29 ~ p.36
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A Study on the Healthcare Facility System for Mental Health
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Lee Hyun-Ji
Chai Choul-Gyun
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Abstract
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Purpose: Currently meaning and the needs of the times for the mental health are extensively changing. Contemporary needs for mental health has led to a change in the mental health policy and mental health facilities. But Change on Most of the mental health facilities have been focused on quantitative increase. So, changes in mental health facilities due to changes in mental health policy are needed for the study. This study investigate to the mental health facility system through this changes.
Methods: In order to determine the flow of Mental health policy in Korea the mental health laws and reports were investigated.
Results: The result of this study can be summarized into two points. Korea's mental health policy has changed from the rehabilitation of the mentally ill to the prophylaxis of all the people. So, mental health facilities are changing form rehabilitation facilities in the private sector to public mental health center. Especially, mental medical institutions and mental health center are changing to requirement for the needs of the times. Mental medical institutions are changing from inpatient to outpatient and mental health center are changing from the rehabilitation of the mentally ill to the prophylaxis of all the people.
Implications: Understand the flow of mental health policy, mental health facilities and the corresponding need.
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KEYWORD
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Mental health facilities , Mental health policy , Health Facility
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